Assess, Plan, Do, Review
The graduated response is ‘a four-part cycle through which earlier decisions and actions are revisited, refined and revised with a growing understanding of the pupil’s needs and what supports the pupil in making good progress and securing good outcomes.’ Code of Practice 6.44.
Progress should be monitored at every stage of the graduated response process.
Please see the SEN Graduated Response Flowchart or click on the links after for a downloadable version.
- Graduated Response Flowchart (editable version)
- Graduated Response Flowchart (read only PDF version)
- Early Years Graduated Response Process Map (Publisher version)
- Early Years Graduated Response Process Map (PDF version)
Assess
Identify a child or young person as needing SEN support, drawing on assessments, the individual development in comparison to peers, and children and young people and parent carer input.
Plan
Schools, children and young people, and parent carers create a plan with appropriate support and intervention provided to meet the identified needs. Specific, Measurable, Accurate, and Time-bound (SMART) targets and reviews are set.
Do
Professionals, parent carers and children and young people carry out the agreed plan.
Review
Professionals, parent carers and children and young people review progress towards SMART targets. If there are still SEN that are not being met, the cycle starts again with a reassessment of need updated SMART targets and provision.
- Start point
- Universal provision through high-quality teaching, whole school inclusive systems
- Not making expected progress
- SEN support children and young people, and parents – Assess, Plan, Do, Review
- Progress means SEN support is no longer required
- Back to point 2