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Primary admissions guide

Useful information about choosing a school and applying for a school, all in one place

Introduction

Welcome to the primary admissions guide for junior, middle and starting school place applications for September 2025. Please read this page before making your application.

Primary Admissions - The important dates

The online form for junior, middle and starting school applications will open on 30 September 2024

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Closing date for school place applications – 15 January 2025

Closing date for exceptional circumstance applications and supplementary information – 3 February 2025

Outcome emails will be sent to those who applied online. Outcome letters will be sent out by second class post to those who applied using a paper form – 16 April 2025

Closing date for receipt of appeal applications from parents who were notified of their outcome on 16 April 2025 – 20 May 2025

When your child can start school

Children can start school in September following their fourth birthday, so, children born between 1 September 2020 and 31 August 2021 are entitled to a full-time school place from September 2025.

Children must start school in the term (January, Easter or September) after their fifth birthday.

Please see our webpage for further details on deferred entry, part-time schooling and delayed admission for summer-born children.

Who can apply

Parents and carers are responsible for making a school place application for any children in their care.  A legal definition of a parent or carer is included in the glossary at the bottom of this page.

Where shared care arrangements are in place and parents and carers of the child submit two separate applications for different schools, we will only accept one application, which will be the application made by the parent or carer who lives at the same permanent home address as the child. Where there are exceptional grounds, such as ongoing court proceedings, these applications will be considered case-by-case.

Where it is necessary to establish the child’s permanent home address, parents or carers will be asked to write to us stating the number of days each week the child spends with them. We may also ask for evidence of which parent or carer was in receipt of child benefit when the application was made. If the parent or carer is not in receipt of child benefit, we will ask for proof of the child’s home address as held by the doctor’s surgery when the application was made. If the child’s home address cannot be verified, we may ask you for more information.

Please be aware that if you are applying for a school place for your child and your child does not live with you permanently, information will also be sent to your child’s permanent home address.

Important things to think about before you apply

Your address is important
The home address is very important, as school places are allocated on the basis of the permanent home address of each child. A child’s permanent home address is considered to be where the child spends most of their time with parents or carers.

Documentary evidence of home ownership or suitable rental agreement may be required, together with proof of permanent residence at the property concerned. Places cannot be allocated on the basis of an intended future address unless the house move can be confirmed through the formal exchange of contracts or the signing of a minimum of a 6-month formal tenancy agreement from a letting agency.

Private letting agreements may not be accepted as proof of residence. An address change due to a move to live with other family members or friends will not be considered until the move has taken place and you have given us suitable proof of residency. Proof that a move from the previous address has taken place may also be required, for example, proof of exchange of contracts, a tenancy agreement showing the end date of the tenancy or a notice to quit from the landlord or repossession notice. We reserve the right to seek more documentary evidence to support any claim of residence, which could include contacting the estate agent, solicitor, landlord or relevant professional. We may carry out home visits without prior notice to verify a child’s home address.

An address used for childcare arrangements cannot be used as a home address for the purpose of applying for a school place.

Proof of address for Voluntary Controlled and Community schools will not be required for traveller families where the address is confirmed by the Traveller Education Service. A foster carer will not be required to supply proof of address for a child placed with them by a local authority.

For admission allocation purposes, in most cases, the address that will be taken into consideration is the address at which the child is resident at the closing date or an address at which the child will be resident before the start of the new academic year in September 2024, providing the change of address is notified and evidence provided before the exemption deadline of 3 February 2025. However, own admission authority school’s arrangements may vary.

If you move out of an address before outcome day the application will need to be processed on the new address. You must keep us informed of any address changes. Failure to do so may result in a school place being withdrawn.

Fraudulent or misleading claims relating to the home address of a particular child may lead to the withdrawal of the offer of a school place.

Choosing a school
In Somerset, you can choose up to 3 preferences in ranked order.

Finding out more about local schools before you apply

Please visit the Find a school page to find schools in your local area

The best way to find out more about schools is to visit them. Contact the school directly for more information.

You can also

  • visit the school website
  • attend the open day or evenings
  • look at the school’s performance tables
  • get a copy of the school’s most recent OFSTED (The Office for Standards in Education) inspection report on the OFSTED website

Stating your catchment school as one of your preferences
If you would like your child to be considered for your catchment school, you will need to include it as one of your preferences. But, this does not guarantee a place at this school. You can find your catchment school on our website.

Some schools and academies that are their own admission authority do not prioritise children living in the catchment area of the school in their over-subscription criteria. If you think you live in the catchment area of a school or academy but the school or academy does not include the catchment area in their over-subscription criteria it is recommended that one of the preferences expressed is for the nearest school to your home address. However, please note, this does not guarantee your child a place at this school. Please contact us if you are not sure which school is nearest.

information

If your catchment school is not stated as one of your preferences and becomes over-subscribed, we cannot guarantee your child a place at that school.

If you choose a school that is not your designated transport area or nearest school, you are unlikely to be eligible for school travel assistance. It will be your responsibility to ensure your child can get to school. You can find more information on School Travel Assistance by reading our page Primary admissions guide.

If you want to apply for a primary school

If your child is in an infant or middle school and you wish to apply for your child to move to a primary school, please see the page In Year School Admissions for advice on in-year admissions which are school moves outside of the usual school transfer cycle.

More important things to think about

Does my child’s current preschool or school influences their next school place?
Priority is given in the local authority over-subscription criteria for out of catchment children who are transferring to junior or middle school and are attending the infant or first school within that school’s catchment area.

In most circumstances, your child’s current preschool will have no influence on the application for their school place but check the individual school or academy’s admission arrangements to be sure.

Supplementary Information Forms (SIF)
Where additional information to support your school place application is required, you may need to fill out a Supplementary Information Form (SIF). For example, your church representative may need to complete a SIF if you are applying for a school place under religious grounds.

If you are applying for a school in another local authority make sure you have the correct SIF for the schools you are applying for.

You can upload any supporting information, such as a SIF onto your online application.

Applying for a church school on religious grounds
Confirmation of church attendance or any involvement with the work and worship of the church must be confirmed on a SIF and returned by the published deadline.

For own admission authority church schools, please see the individual school website for a definition of religious criteria and where to get a SIF if needed (see our glossary for definitions of the different types of schools). For catholic schools, you will often just need to provide a baptism certificate. You may not need to fill in a SIF .

If you have special reasons for wanting a place at a particular school

Places are allocated strictly according to the over-subscription criteria for that school or academy. Please check the individual school’s over-subscription criteria for details of how places are allocated.

If you do not need a place at a Somerset school or academy
If you are moving away or making alternative arrangements for your child’s education, such as an independent school or home education, please email schooladmissions@somerset.gov.uk as soon as possible so that we can update your child’s record.

If your child will be attending an independent school, please include the name of the school.

If you are considering a place at an independent school, you must make your application directly to the school concerned. For more information please contact the Independent Schools Council.

If you are moving out of Somerset, please provide your child’s new address.

You can find information about home education on our Elective home education page.

Siblings

Priority is given in the published local authority admission arrangements for siblings where there is an existing sibling link at the time of admission. But no guarantee is given that siblings can attend the same school when the school is over-subscribed.

For academies or schools which are their own admission authorities, you will need to check the individual over-subscription criteria for each school.

Make sure you fully complete the question about siblings if relevant (if not, your application may not be considered under this criterion).

If children of multiple births (twins and triplets) are tied for the final place, these siblings will usually be admitted over PAN (sibling definition applies).

SEND information - part of our Local Offer

Applying if your child has and Education, Health and Care plan

If your child has an Education, Health and Care plan (EHC), their school placement will be dealt with by the Statutory Special Education Needs and/or Disability (SEND) Team. Please do not make an application for a school place to the admissions team. You must contact the Statutory SEND team to make sure a plan is in place for your child’s transition.

There would also have been an opportunity to discuss your views on your child’s next placement at their last Annual Review meeting.  You may find it helpful to visit Education Health and Care Plan Annual Reviews page to find out more.

If a child has an Education, Health and Care plan which names a particular school, then the admissions authority for that school has a duty to admit the child. Where possible, the admissions authority will take these admissions into account before the published offer day and will include these admissions in the published admission number.

The local authority has a duty to make suitable provisions for children who have Special Educational Needs and to make appropriate education available in mainstream or specialist schools. Wherever possible, the local authority will try to place children with Special Educational Needs in mainstream schools. The needs of the majority of children can be met from the resources available to the schools, including advice from the area support services.

For impartial information, advice and support about Special Educational Needs and Disabilities, please visit the Somerset SENDIAS website.

Free School Meals

If your child is entitled to free school meals on low income grounds you may have a priority for a place at some schools. Please check the admission arrangements for the schools you are applying for and provide proof of entitlement to free school meals. If proof of entitlement to free school meals is not received by the exemption deadline (2 May 2025) it will not be possible to consider your child under this criterion for on-time applications.

Children previously in care and now adopted

The admissions authority has a duty to give the highest priority within the over-subscription criteria to children in local authority care (Looked After Children) or children who were previously looked after and are now formally adopted or subject to a residence or child arrangement order or special guardianship order. Previously looked after children also include children who appear (to the admission authority) to have been in state care outside of England and ceased to be in state care as a result of being adopted.

You may be required to submit a copy of the adoption order, child arrangement order or special guardianship order and a letter from the local authority that last looked after the child confirming that he or she was looked after immediately before that order was made. Further information may be requested.

Applying for a school outside Somerset

Applications must be made to your home local authority regardless of where the school is situated. If you live in Somerset please apply online and choose your preferred schools by 15 January 2025.

Please note that the published admission arrangements for another county may be different from those in Somerset. You must make sure that you fully understand the published admission arrangements and over-subscription criteria that apply to the school concerned before you make your application and to find out if you need to complete a SIF .

All-through schools

An all-through school covers Reception through to the end of Year 11 – primary and secondary phases combined.

Parents who have children on roll at an all-through school do not need to make a separate secondary school application for the same school.

However, if your child is not currently on roll at an all-through school and you would like to apply for the second phase, you must make an application by the published deadline.

Applying for a school

Apply on the portal on Apply to Start School or Starting at a junior or middle school stating your preferred schools in ranked order by 15 January 2025.

If you make a paper application, you will not receive an email notification of your school place application on National Offer Day. Instead, a letter will be posted 2nd class to your home address on this date. Outcomes will not be given out over the phone.

Make sure you have completed any necessary SIFs that are required. Please make sure you have fully completed your application form. If you have applied online make sure that it has been submitted properly and that you have received a confirmation email. You must re-submit your online form if you view or make any changes at a later date.

Supporting information such as a SIF or proof of address for on-time applications will be accepted up to 3 February 2025.

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Any change of preference submitted online or by paper application on or before the published deadline date will override any previous applications.

School place application checklist

  1. Research and visit the schools that you are considering applying for.
  2. Think about how your child will get to school.
  3. Express a preference of 3 schools in preferred, ranked order.
  4. Seriously consider stating your catchment or nearest school as one of your preferences.
  5. Make sure you fully complete the question about siblings if relevant (if not, your application may not be considered under this criterion).
  6. If relevant, make sure you have completed the appropriate SIF for each school you have applied for and returned to the correct address (if not, your application may not be considered under the appropriate criterion).
  7. Make sure your application is received by the closing date – 15 January 2024.

How places will be allocated

The Published Admission Number (PAN)

Every school has a legal Published Admission Number (PAN) applicable to the year of entry, which indicates the maximum number of places available in the year group concerned.

Please see this document to find out the PAN for each school in Somerset School and Academy information and statistics.

Every school has a legal Published Admission Number (PAN) applicable to the year of entry, which indicates the maximum number of places available in the year group concerned.

The PAN is set to maximise parental preference within the resources and accommodation available.

If there are fewer applications than the PAN (such as places available), every child will be allocated a place. But, if a school receives more applications than the PAN (is over-subscribed) the published over-subscription criteria will be applied to determine which children should be offered the available places.

Places will be allocated using the ‘Equal Preference with Ranking’ method. This requires the admissions authority to consider all preferences received for a particular school (1st, 2nd and 3rd) equally and where the school is over-subscribed apply the over-subscription criteria. Where more than one of your preferences can be met the local authority will offer you a place at your highest ranked preference.

Unfortunately, at some schools, there will not be enough places for all the children whose parents would like them to go there. When all places have been allocated up to the PAN , the admission authority may refuse any further requests.

What you should do if your child has not been offered a place at one or more of your preferred schools
It may not be possible for the admission authority to offer your child a place at your highest preference school, however, you may still be offered a place at your second or third preference school. On some occasions, it may not be possible for an admissions authority to offer your child a place at any of your preferred schools.

If this is the case, we would normally offer the catchment school if there are places available.

If this is not the case we would try to offer a place at the nearest alternative school with places available within statutory walking distance of the child’s home address (2 miles for children under 8 years of age and 3 miles for children aged 8 years and over).

Admission arrangements and over-subscription criteria

The admission arrangements for VC and C schools can be found on our webpage. The best way to find the admission arrangements for own admission authority schools and academies is to look on the school website but we also have links to the admission policies for each school on our Local Offer website. Just search for the school you are interested in and click on the admissions policy link.

All admission decisions will be made in accordance with the published admission arrangements for the school or academy in question. Parents are encouraged to read the criteria for the schools they are considering.

School and Academies in Somerset
Here is a full list of all primary phase schools in Somerset and the Published Admission Number for each school.

The different types of schools are:

  • First schools: Age 4 to 9 years
  • Infant schools: Age 4 to 7 years
  • Junior schools: Age 7 to 11 years
  • Primary schools: Age 4 to 11 years
  • Middle schools: Age 9 to 13 years
  • All through schools: Age 4 to 16

Allocation Summaries for September 2024
Here is a summary of how the places were allocated at schools for September 2024 on our website.

Abbreviations
A – Academy
C – Community School
F – Foundation School
FS – Free School
VA – Voluntary Aided School
VC – Voluntary Controlled School
PAN – Published Admission Number

For a full explanation see our glossary below.

Appeals

If you are not offered one or more of your preferences you will be advised of your legal right to appeal for a place at your preferred school. Information about the appeal process will be sent to you with your outcome letter or email, detailing your options.

Please note that your appeal will not affect any offer you have already received in respect of another school unless you are successful at your appeal.

Places becoming available.
For every over-subscribed school, a ranked waiting list will be held in order of over-subscription criteria by the Admissions Authority until at least 31 December.

For VC and C schools, please make a written request to us for your child to remain on the waiting list after this time. For own admission authority schools, you will need to check the individual school or academy’s admission arrangements on their website.

If places subsequently become available within the PAN they will be reallocated to the highest ranked child on the waiting list. The waiting list will include all applications refused, whether they were on time or late and will be ranked according to the school’s over-subscription criteria.

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You must make sure that your appeal application form is completed and returned by the published appeal application closing date (20 May 2025). If your appeal application is late, then it may not be considered until all ‘on time’ appeal applications have been heard.

Help and support
The Somerset Choice Advice Service is a free impartial service to help families with school admissions and appeals. For more information please visit their website.

Late applications

You can apply online on our Apply to Start School page.

Any applications received after 15 January 2025 will be considered as a late application.

For applications received by 2 May 2025, we will send outcomes on 6 June 2025. These will be sent by email  or by second-class post.

Applications received after 2 May 2025 will be processed in strict date order of receipt and outcomes sent out after 6 June 2025. These will be sent by email.

If a change of preference is received and can be offered, the previous school place offer will automatically be withdrawn. It is not possible to withdraw a late application with a change of preference once the closing date has passed.

Starting a year late or early

For information about:

  • Delayed entry
  • Deferred entry
  • Accelerated entry
  • Starting school full or part-time

please read our page Delayed or Accelerated Admission.

How long your school place remains available

Unless you have formally deferred your child’s entry to school (starting school only), your child’s school place will remain available for 20 school days after the first day of term.

In-year admissions

Applications for children of school age moving to an existing year group in another school outside of the starting or transferring school process are called In-year admissions.

For further information, please see our page In-year school admissions.

In-year Admissions – children of UK service personnel

Somerset local authority endeavours to make sure that admission arrangements in their area support the Government’s commitment to removing disadvantages for service children.

For families of service personnel with a confirmed posting, or crown servants returning from overseas, the admission authority will:

  • Allocate a place in advance of the family arriving in the area (as long as one is available), provided the application is accompanied by an official letter that declares a relocation date. Admission authorities must not refuse to process an application and must not refuse a place solely because the family do not yet have an intended address, or do not yet live in the area.
  • Use the address at which the child will live when applying their oversubscription criteria, as long as the parents provide some evidence of their intended address. Admission authorities must use a Unit or quartering address as the child’s home address when considering the application against their oversubscription criteria, where a parent requests this.

School transport

Considering travel arrangements when choosing a school for your child
Unless your child qualifies for free school travel assistance, it is the parent’s and carers’ responsibility to get them to school.

We will provide free school travel assistance to children who attend their designated transport area or nearest school, and live more than the statutory walking distance of 2 miles for children aged under 8 and 3 miles for children aged 8 years old and over from that school.

It is your responsibility to check which school is your nearest or designated transport area school before applying for a school place. If you choose a school to which there is no entitlement to travel assistance and you cannot get your child to this school and the nearer schools to your home address are then full there will not be entitlement to travel assistance to the school you have chosen. This is because had an on-time preference been made for the nearest or designated transport area school a place would have been offered.

Finding out if you are entitled to free school travel assistance
If your child is entitled to travel assistance, you will receive an email within 6 weeks of your child’s school place outcome. If you do not receive an email this means your child has been assessed as not being entitled to free school travel assistance. Please do not apply for school travel assistance in the meantime.

Travel assistance entitlement is only assessed to the designated transport area or nearest school over the statutory walking distance of 2 miles for children aged under 8 and 3 miles for children aged 8 and over. If you wish for your child’s travel assistance entitlement to be assessed under low income grounds, you will need to make a separate application. You can do this on our school transport page.

Accepting an offer of school travel assistance
You will be sent a link to the medical needs form with the email offering travel assistance for your child. You must fill this out by the deadline given to accept the offer of travel assistance and to inform us of any medical needs your child may have. There is no guarantee that travel assistance will be set up for the start of the academic year if your form is returned late.

School travel assistance entitlement to schools that have changed their catchment area
Designated transport areas for schools match the catchment area for that school as of September 2012. If an admission authority has changed the catchment area for their school, there is no automatic change to the designated transport area. Designated transport areas are set by the local authority and can only be changed following a full public consultation.

Payseats

Since January 2020, we have had to comply with The Public Service Vehicle Accessibility Regulations (PSVAR) regulations. These are accessibility regulations which cannot be met by the majority of the Somerset transport providers with their current fleet. The regulations prevent us from offering seats on a paying basis on vehicles over 22 seats which are not PSVAR compliant.

You can apply online for a payseat and you will be notified of the outcome before the start of the academic year, but it is highly recommended that you have alternative travel arrangements in place.

Full information on all home-to-school travel assistance provisions, including low-income transport, faith transport and exceptional transport, is available.

Useful contacts

Bath and North East Somerset Council
Admissions and Transport Unit
Phone 01225 394312
Email admissions_transport@bathnes.gov.uk

Devon Council
School Admissions Team
Phone 0345 155 1019
Email admissions@devon.gov.uk

North Somerset Council
Admissions Team.
Phone 01275 884078 or 01275 884 014
Email admissions@n-somerset.gov.uk

Dorset Council
School Admissions Team
Phone 01305 221060
Email admissions@dorsetcc.gov.uk

Wiltshire Council
School Admissions Team
Phone 01225 713010
Email admissions@wiltshire.gov.uk

Glossary

Academy (A) – Independently managed all-ability schools. Set up by sponsors from business, faith or voluntary groups in partnership with the Department for Education (DfE) and the local authority. Together they fund the land and buildings, with the government covering the running costs.

Admissions arrangements – The overall procedure, practices and over-subscription criteria used in deciding the allocation of school places including any means used to determine whether a school place is to be offered.

Admissions authority – The body responsible for admissions to a school. For all C and VC schools, the local authority is the admissions authority. For all VA and F schools, the governing body is the admissions authority and for Academies and Free Schools, it is the Academy Trust.

Catchment area – A geographical area from which children may be afforded priority for admission to a school. A catchment area is part of a school’s Admission Arrangements and must therefore be consulted upon, determined and published in the same way as other admission arrangements. See our catchments map.

Catchment school – The school designated to your home address.

Community school (C) – Provided and maintained by the local authority.

C of E – Church of England.

Child looked after – A ‘looked after’ child or a child who was previously looked after but immediately after being looked after became subject to an adoption, residence or special guardianship order. A looked after child is a child who is (a) in the care of a local authority, or (b) being provided with accommodation by a local authority in the exercise of their social services functions.

DfE – Department for Education – the central government Department responsible for Education in England and Wales.

Education, Health and Care plan – A legal document issued by the LA specifying the needs, resources and provisions required to support the child and can include a named school that is suitable for providing education for that child.

Foundation school (F) – Maintained by the local authority.

Free school (FS) – Free Schools are non-profit making, independent, state-funded schools.

Home address – This is the child’s permanent address at which they live with a person who has parental responsibility as the main carer (as set down by law).

Home authority – The local authority area you live in.

Infant Class Size Legislation – The School Standards and Framework Act 1998 placed a duty on local authorities and schools to limit the size of infant classes for 5, 6, and 7-year-olds taught by one teacher to 30 or fewer pupils.

ISC – Independent Schools Council. Provides information about Independent Schools.

OFSTED – Office for Standards in Education – the school inspection service for Central Government. Reports of inspections are available on their website.

Other local authority – an authority other than your home authority.

Over-subscribed – A school is over-subscribed when more applications are submitted than there are places available within the PAN .

Over-subscription criteria – The admissions authority for the school will apply the published over-subscription criteria to decide priority for places.

PAN – Published Admission Number – this is the maximum number of places an admissions authority can normally allocate in the intake year group. The PAN is reviewed each year by the admissions authority.

Parent or carer – Natural parents, whether they are married or not, are any person who, although not a natural parent, has parental responsibility for a child or young person. Any person who, although not a natural parent, has care of a child or young person (having care of a child or young person means that a person who the child lives with and who looks after the child, irrespective of what their relationship is with the child, is considered to be a parent in education law).

Preference – The schools you would prefer your children to attend.

RC – Roman Catholic.

Statutory walking distance – The national standard used to measure entitlement to travel assistance to school and the availability of an alternative school, measured along the shortest available walking route.

Supplementary Information Forms (SIF) – A document that may be required to support your application for a preferred school under a specific criterion of the over-subscription criteria.

Transport area – The area within which a family must live to be considered for travel assistance.

Under-subscribed – A school is under-subscribed if there are fewer applications received than places available within the PAN.

VA school – Voluntary Aided School – these are Roman Catholic or Church of England schools, provided by the Church and maintained by the LA.

VC school – Voluntary Controlled Schools – these are mainly church schools (Church of England).

Last updated: November 13, 2024

Next review due: May 13, 2025

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